Using single-step genetic evaluation for type traits in the Nordic countries
Abstract
In the Nordic Cattle Genetic Evaluation NAV (Denmark, Finland and Sweden) we are studying the use of the single-step approach to estimate genomic breeding values for Nordic Holstein cattle. The method used is a single-step GTBLUP model with blending of foreign information, and the traits in this report are the two type traits: chest width and udder depth. Breeding values estimated from single-step models using a full and a reduced dataset are compared and validated by Interbull validation and the Legarra Reverter Regression method. The mean GEBV’s by birth year shows similar level for single-step full and single-step reduced and the correlation between those GEBV’s are high. The validation results are as expected, and the results do not show any indication of GEBV inflation. The single-step model included a polygenic effect and two levels of polygenic effects (10% and 30%) were analyzed using a regression model for domestic AI bulls that were divided into groups based on number of daughters. It was found that polygenic effect of 30% were fitting best for the type traits with single-step approach for Nordic cattle.Downloads
Published
2022-01-28
Issue
Section
Articles
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).